Wednesday, 11 January 2012

PC Maintenance Class 11

Have the holidays finished already? I cannot believe it!

For our first class back after Christmas, it was a kind of refresher class. We went over the previous term’s session on Wi-Fi and Networking session. We went through the presentation, examining the different types of equipment required if you are going to ‘network’ any of your computers or peripherals.

The whole point of networking is to share common resources. No longer do we need to have an attached printer connected to each computer. We can share them out over a network.  In our homes it’s entirely likely that most of us will not have in excess of 5 home computers, and typically when one uses the phrase computer network we conjure up the image of lots and lots of workstations. The term ‘workgroup’ is a phrase which is used more commonly, or a small peer-to-peer network.




Most people who are likely to consider some form of network in the home generally have either data or peripherals they wish to share or access from a second or third computer.  Initially, many will be sharing a common internet connection that comes into the house. It is not necessary to have separate internet connections and subscriptions for each computer. With a typical computer connected to the Internet, an Internet service provider such as British Telecom or Virgin Media, would have usually supplied in the past, a standard cable modem of sorts. This would typically be connected direct to the back of one computer, either via the USB connection, or the LAN connection. The latter being typical of the connection used by Virgin Media, of who are my own Internet Provider. When the ability to connect a wireless item, such as a laptop, is required, a product known as an Access Point or Wireless Router might well be plugged into the cable modem, thus giving Internet access to mobile devices.  To physically join to computers together, one would simply use something like a 5-port mini switch.

As technology got better, the two devices, plus the functionality of a mini switch were combined into the one gadget that we know these days as the ‘Wireless Router’.




A key thing to remember is that a computer needs a unique name to be connected to any form of network, in order that it can be identified. But we will discuss this more in next weeks class when we create a work group in a practical session.

Other such hardware we re-discussed were the Powerline adapters that we mentioned last term. Powerline adapters of course, being adapters that make use of your home’s electrical wiring, to bridge a link in your networks topology. They are very handy because you do not need to drill holes in walls unnecessarily and run cables everywhere. As long as the electrical wiring is on the same circuit, you should have no problem whatsoever. I have my Wireless Router located upstairs in one of the bedrooms, and I use a pair of Powerline adapters, to get an Internet connection to my Xbox games console which is downstairs in the living room. I have a relatively short cable going from one of the network ports on my Wireless Router and then plugged into one of the Powerline adapters.  Then respectively downstairs, the other Powerline adapter is plugged in down behind the television and Xbox, with another network cable making the link to provide connectivity. They work very well indeed.


The remainder of the class, was an ad-hoc questions and answers session posed by various members of the class.

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